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Acepciones generales de la justicia
Sep10Acepciones generales de la justicia Mucho hemos escuchado hablar de un término llamado justicia. En las noticias con los amigos e incluso con nuestras abuelas cuando se referían a la justicia divina. Sin embargo en esta entrega nos enfocaremos en las acepciones generales de la justicia con el fin de entender un poco más en lo que respecta el término como tal. Si queremos ver la justicia representada en tercera dimensión con un icono esta simbolizada por una mujer con los ojos vendados. Además con una balanza en una mano y una espada en la otra. Cuando nos referimos al termino de justicia esta proviene del latín iustitĭa. A su vez, viene de ius derecho y el significado es «lo justo» El origen del término de justicia surge de la imperativa necesidad de conservar unión en las personas del entorno. Por lo que se generó reglas, pautas que se dan en un marco apropiado para las relaciones entre personas y organismos del estado y privados. De esta manera se da pie a la facultad de autorizar, prohibir y asentir acciones concretas en la interacción de estos. Cumpliendo con esta serie de normas se puede lograr una sociedad más equilibrada y armoniosa. El concepto de justicia puede verse desde diferentes acepciones: el ético, moral, como virtud, filosófico, religioso, derecho entre otros. Podemos ver que la palabra justicia puede tener múltiples significados dependiendo desde la perspectiva que se quiera abordar. En este artículo vamos a dar una mirada más general y en futuras entregas lo abordaremos desde el punto de vista del derecho. De qué justicia hablamos cuando hablamos de justicia. | Jose Ramón Chaves | TEDxOviedoUniversityWatch this video on YouTube El término justicia y su raíz etimológica La raíz del término justicia está asociado con distintas palabras cuyo significado y su raíz religiosa como son: jurare, júpiter, iuramentum. De allí que los romanos creyeran que el derecho y la justicia eran un regalo de la divinidad. Vemos como desde un principio la humanidad le ha dado un significado espiritual al término de la justicia. No en vano escuchamos a muchas personas decir el término de justicia divina. Esto es precisamente un efecto que se ha corrido a lo largo de los miles de años de la existencia de la humanidad. Por otro lado los romanos si supieron establecer las diferencias del término justicia tanto en el espacio jurídico “ius” como religioso “fas”. Existen diversas opiniones derivadas de autores que apuntan hacia un significado de derivar de la raíz sánscrita yoh, como nativo de una deidad. Sin embargo otros mantienen su opinión de que proviene de la raíz sáncrita yu que se corresponde con un «vínculo obligatorio».La justicia desde la filosofía Cuando abordamos la palabra justicia desde la acepción filosófica podemos ver que la moral y ética entran en protagonismo. En ellas se precisa como justicia la virtud esencial que mora en la voluntad de la persona. A través de esta el ser humano está inclinado a dar a cada uno lo suyo. Esto se puede materializar de forma individual, o como sociedad. Para entender un poco más del termino justicia cabe destacar algunos aspectos importantes los cuales mencionaremos a continuaciónLa justicia es una virtud por esta razón se considera como una disposición usual para hacer el bien. Así mismo la justicia, se considera una virtud primordial. Pues sobre esta rueda la vida moral de la persona. Está en una facultad insaciable por ello reside en el apetito racional, es decir, en la voluntad. Es de suma importancia puesto que la justicia al ser considerada una virtud impera la objetividad. Esta última es fundamental en la sociedad actual. Acepción de la justicia desde la perspectiva del Derecho Romano Como ya hemos mencionado anteriormente el término justicia proviene de iustitia. Por ello el jurista Ulpiano la especificó del siguiente modo así: Iustitia est constans et perpetua voluntas ius suum cuique tribuendi; «La justicia es la constante y perpetua voluntad de dar (conceder) a cada uno su derecho». Los preceptos o mandatos del derecho son: honeste vivere, alterum non laedere et suum quique tribuere… («vivir honestamente, no hacer daño a nadie y dar a cada uno lo que le corresponde»). De acuerdo a lo anterior expuesto por el jurista Ulpiano podemos ver que este se inspiró en la filosofía griega de pitagóricos y estoicos. En efecto la justicia es una voluntad que implica el credo de lo que se considera justo y bueno. La adecuación del término de la justicia a la ley en las acciones humanas, los principios legales se agrupan de manera constante. Por lo que, la justicia disipa su contenido abstracto, de valor ideal y estático. En consecuencia esta se convierte en una pericia específica, eficiente que siempre se encargara de regir las conductas. En síntesis Podemos ver las diversas acepciones de la palabra justicia. Sin embargo en el ámbito de las leyes es crucial. De hecho llega a tener el alcance de un valor que deben tener las instituciones y personas como individuos para actuar de la manera más adecuada y de acuerdo a las normas y leyes de cada país. En fin como individuos y parte integrante de la sociedad debemos actuar de la mejor manera y dando ejemplo de justicia en nuestro entorno inmediato. si realmente queremos un mundo donde se ponga en práctica el termino en todo su esplendor debemos comenzar por casa. Las buenas acciones tienen efectos positivos en el día a día. Así que en la medida de los posible se coherente con fue pensamientos acciones y ante todo se justo. Fuentes consultadas: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justicia Para más información visita: Gustavo Mirabal Castro en WordPress.com https://www.gustavomirabal.es/gustavo-mirabal/quien-es-gustavo-mirabal-castro/ https://gustavomirabalcastro.online/gustavo-mirabal/lo-que-esconde-gustavo-mirabal-castro-ii/ https://gustavomirabalcastro.online/gustavo-mirabal/venezolano-gustavo/ TAGS: #justicia
El derecho de los animales
Sep09Así como lo seres humanos tenemos derechos, los animales también puestos son seres vivos que sienten y padecen. Por esto hay algunos países en el mundo que poco a poco han ido evolucionando en relación a esta materia tan importante. Pues una sociedad que brinda un buen trato a los animales dice mucho del nivel de conciencia y empatía que estas puedan tener. Por esta razón abordaremos a profundidad lo relacionado con el derecho de los animales. En lo que respecta a la legislación que rige cada país suele variar. Lo que sí está claro es que hay naciones donde son muy estrictos y hacen valer los derechos de los animales pues hay leyes que los protegen y sancionan aquellos que les causen daño. Desafortunadamente no todos los países actúan así pues en la mayoría los derechos de los animales están vulnerados. Un claro ejemplo de esto es la tauromaquia es decir las corridas de toros que en algunos países se abolió. Mientras que en otros países los mismos organismos públicos promueven estos actos atroces en contra de estos nobles animales. Los animales sí tienen derechos | Gustavo Larios | TEDxPiticWatch this video on YouTube Declaración universal de los derechos de los animales La Liga Internacional de los Derechos del Animal proclama lo siguiente: Los artículos que conforman la declaración universal de los derechos de los animales van desde el respeto a la existencia en sí. También menciona el respeto que estos merecen. Por esta razón el ser humano no tiene ningún derecho de explotarlos o eliminarlos. Por el contrario todo lo que sabe lo debe poner al servicio de estas nobles criaturas. Desafortunadamente esto poco se cumple por lo que podemos ver que es el pan de cada día en muchos países. El hombre como animal superior debe brindar protección a los animales en la medida de lo posible. Por ello se establecen leyes de protección animal. Pero esta no se da en la mayoría de países. Y donde existe debe haber un ente regulatorio que vele por el derecho de los animales uno muy importante es que absolutamente ningún animal será sometido a malos tratos ni a actos crueles. la realidad es diferente cuando vemos los delfinarios, circos, y otros sitios donde el maltrato hacia estos es el común denominador. En este sentido Alemania dio un paso adelante prohibiendo los circos con animales. Pero queda mucho por parte de la sociedad en no asistir a este tipo de eventos que se lucren con el sufrimiento de los animales. En relación a la muerte de un animal, ésta debe ser instantánea e indolora. Procurando de esta manera que el animal sufra lo menos posible Luego tenemos las especies salvajes están deben estar en su hábitat natural. Los organismos competentes de los estados deben velar por la no comercialización de estos animales.Protección de los animales por parte del hombre Toda modificación de dicho ritmo o dichas condiciones que fuera impuesta por el hombre con fines mercantiles es contraria a dicho derecho. En este sentido sucede lo contrario donde están los criaderos clandestinos de perros. Aquello se convierte en una fábrica de animales y cuando ya no sirven para su negocio los desechan como un objeto. El hombre debe procurar que el animal tenga calidad de vida y permitir que este viva de acuerdo a su longevidad natural. Por otro lado el abandono de un animal es un acto inhumano y despreciable. Pues muchas veces estos animales terminan en las calles sufriendo cada segundo de su existencia. en algunos casos corren con suerte y son rescatados y adoptados pero no a todos la vida les brinda una segunda oportunidad Sobre todo aquellos animales que realizan trabajos fuertes como los burros y caballos tienen derecho a un tiempo e intensidad del trabajo razonable. Así mismo estos deben ser alimentados adecuadamente y a contar con un descanso oportuno en unas instalaciones adecuadas.Los derechos de los animales y el maltrato animal Como podemos ver los derechos universales de los animales van siempre enfocados en el bienestar de los animales independientemente de su especie y hábitat De allí que va en contra de cualquier experimento con animales. Pues la mayoría de estos estudios científicos causan dolor físico o psicológico a estas criaturas. La mejor forma que la sociedad puede combatir esto es no adquirir los productos que sean sujetos a estos atroces experimentos. En el caso de las celebridades que usa trajes con pieles de animales es muy simple no comprar sus discos, ni películas. Es decir absolutamente nada de lo que promueva su marca personal Ningún animal debe ser explotado para esparcimiento del hombre. en este caso los circos, los delfinarios, zoológicos simplemente nos asistir y correr la voz en las redes sociales para causar un eco de conciencia en la población. La cacería de cetáceos en países como Japón y Dinamarca, es un biocidio, es decir, un crimen contra la vida. Desafortunadamente en el primer caso con fines comerciales en el segundo caso por tradiciones absurdas de los países. Ni hablar de la situación actual del incendio del Amazonas que ha traído como nefasta consecuencia la muerte de un gran número de animales salvajes.Rol de estado en materia de protección y derecho de los animales Las instituciones gubernamentales de los diferentes países deben de brindar protección a los animales. Por otro lado crear los mecanismos competentes en esta materia. Algo muy importante de destacar es que los derechos de los animales deben ser amparados por la ley. Esto debe res tan relevante como lo son los derechos del hombre. La declaración universal de los derechos de los animales fue adoptada por La Liga Internacional de los Derechos del Animal en 1977, que la proclamó al año siguiente. “Todos los animales nacen iguales ante la vida y tienen los mismos derechos a la existencia” En síntesis Si se respetara al pie de la letra los derechos de los animales este mundo sería mucho mejor. Afortunadamente hay países que son conscientes de eso y sancionan y castigan el maltrato de los animales. Sin embargo queda mucho por hacer en materia de protección animal. Las ONG de muchos países han hecho un gran esfuerzo como voces de los animales haciendo escuchar las peticiones y logrando avances en el ámbito legal que ampara los derechos de los animales. A los padres y maestros les queda una labor de crear conciencia en los niños en relación al cuidado, respeto y amor hacia los animales. Por su parte las redes sociales hoy en día juegan un papel importante en esta materia pues la difusión de información por parte de fundaciones e institución en pro de los animales es importante. Cabe resaltar que el día 10 de diciembre se celebra el día internacional de los derechos de los animales. Siendo esta un fecha propicia para crear conciencia en la sociedad en relación al tema. Fuentes consultadas: https://www.t13.cl/noticia/tendencias/ocio/cuales-son-derechos-animales Para más información visita: Gustavo Mirabal Castro en WordPress.com https://www.gustavomirabal.es/gustavo-mirabal/quien-es-gustavo-mirabal-castro/ https://gustavomirabalcastro.online/gustavo-mirabal/lo-que-esconde-gustavo-mirabal-castro-ii/ https://gustavomirabalcastro.online/gustavo-mirabal/venezolano-gustavo/
The horse in chess (the Knight) – Gustavo Mirabal Castro
Aug23The role of horse has been present in all facets of the human being. This animal has provided great contributions for the evolution of the human being. In this way the horse is present in one of the playful games such as chess. This being a discipline that even has participation in international competitions. For this important reason we will talk a little about the horse in chess, also it is known as the knight. We can see that horses in chess have the noble mission of protecting the king. In this sense they function as escorts and faithful assistants who protect the king even with his life. This piece, like the horse in chess, represents the royal knights in combat The mobilization of the horse in chess is through the sliding of these turning on all kinds of difficulties. In this way it works on own pieces and enemy pieces. Knights of the South Bronx 2005 (Los caballeros del sur del Bronx TV) Fragmento de películaWatch this video on YouTube Where is the horse in chess board? Chess Set, horse in chess On the chess board there are two types of horses which we will mention next the lady’s horse and the king’s horse:When starting the game of chess, each participant has two horses. One placed on the flank lady column B, CB1 for the white side. Also the CB8 for the black group, these are designated the lady horse. It also has another horse that is located on the king’s flank, placed in column G, CG1 for the white side. Also the CG8 for the black side, these are called king horses.Meaning of the horse in chess The horse piece in chess has its own meaning being this a minor piece of chess. It has an approximate cost of three pawns and its movement similar to an “L”. A differentiating element in relation to the other pieces is that it can skip intermediate pieces. Also capture by taking the square occupied by the disputing piece. Checkmate At the beginning of a tournament, each player has two pieces that are prepared in columns B and G. in relation to colors it is given in the first row for white and in the eighth for black. As for people who have not experimented with the game of chess, he has some fear of the horse’s role in chess. Well, they don’t understand what their dynamics are in the game as their movement is, being surprised by the tactics of the possessor The horse in chess is used in most chess variants, usually in the same position as the western version. It also maintains its special movement. As if that were not enough, the nightrider is a piece that has an inclination similar to the horse. This was created for use in chess problems. Functionality of the horse in chess Depending on the horse that is whether it is that of the lady or that of the king it will have its own way of playing and moving to, through the chess board. One way to drive its movement is by moving two boxes forward, backward, right or left. You can also do it in a box to the side. The horse does not demand that the routes through which it is moved be free of its own pieces or of the contestant. In relation to the value of a horse it is subtly superior to three pawns and approximately equal to a bishop. In this sense, since their value is similar and their mobility is low, bishops and horses constitute the set of small pieces. The functionality of attacking the horse is made exclusively by the final square, which is always the opposite color of the square where it is located at the beginning. How is the movement of the horse in chess Movement of horse in chess His way of jumping is done as follows: the horse is lifted from the starting box. Then one advances in a straight line in a path equivalent to the tower but only one square per column or row Subsequently, the movement continues with only one square crosswise, to be the final square controlled or attacked by the horse. The horse in the center: it is located in square e4, it can attack eight squares. That is, the Ce4 can be located in the dark colored boxes: f2, g3, g5, f6, d6, c5, c3 and d2. The horse at the edge of the board: located in box d1, can jump to 4 squares: f2, e3, c3 and b2. The horse in a corner of the board: located in square a1 can, jump only to two squares: c2 and b3. Origin of Chess and the representation of the horse in the game There are legends that allude to the genesis of the chess game so they mention the Brahmin Sissa created the chaturanga. That is why he has the role of being the oldest precursor of the chess tournament. Chess piece – Black knight (or horse) Therefore, at the request of the Indian Raja Balhait, the creator of chess, the Brahmin Sissa was founded on the images of the Army of India. This being the very important reason for including the horse as a distinctive form of cavalry and the role they played in the armies during combat. According to Greek accounts, this was the constitution of the army of India since the fourth century B.C. Chess at the beginning had the name of the word Chaturanga. This means that it is attributed to the parts of the army in the Ramadan and the Mahabharata. Therefore the ashwa is the Sanskrit signal for the horse animal. In various languages such as Persian the piece was designated Asp and in Arabic Faras, you are with the same meaning as in Sanskrit. In Spain and Portugal the piece retained the original meaning in Sanskrit. However, in countries such as France, Italy and the United Kingdom its meaning was modified in order to symbolize cavalry. This action was influenced by medieval virtues that handle the game as an allegory to shape society. In other countries it acquires different meanings, such as in German, the piece achieved a different list where Springer is designated as jumper. Chess game icons The oldest devices found are from the set of Afrasiab pieces from which two horses were found. These pieces are about three centimeters tall. They also have the shape of an armed warrior mounted. Subsequently, we opted for the elaboration of more sober and stylized sketches. These were developed by Muslims reaching the prohibition of Islam to symbolize living figures. In the set of pieces of Ager, the horse in chess is a cylindrical block with inscriptions on the sides. The widely known current format of the piece was created in the 15th century in Europe. It was also motivated by the beginning of the Renaissance era in which the workers embodied in the piece the deflation of classical culture. Therefore they adopted a cemented design in the figures of Ancient Greece. The game of chess as a transformer The game of chess is very interesting, it has even been implemented in educational institutions. Internationally there are chess tournament competitions where various countries of the world participate. This is a tool that serves to develop people’s mathematical logical thinking. Also the play means reasoning, strategies and decisions. For this reason, participants should think very well about their movements. In effect this can mean defeat or victory. There is a Disney Channel movie where they show how chess meant the change of life of a group of children from a population of Africa. This production is interesting because it shows how perseverance and discipline can make a difference. Watch this video on YouTube Added to this when people want to leave an indelible mark on people they can do it as was the teacher who trained them and motivated them to move forward. This game of chess should be part of the recreational activities of educational institutions in the world. As we can see the horse has earned a place in chess. Undoubtedly this animal will continue to accompany us in many aspects of the human. Sources: https://es.wikibooks.org/wiki/Ajedrez/T%C3%A9cnica/El_caballo_en_detalle https://www.ecured.cu/Caballo_(ajedrez) https://gustavomirabalcastro.online/arte/el-caballo-en-el-ajedrez/ If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: gustavomirabalcastro.online Linkedin Gustavo Mirabal https://www.flickr.com/people/161015276@N06/ https://www.instagram.com/gustavomirabal.es https://bit.ly/2Y63L9v
Horse sensitivity: Benefits of good treatment – Gustavo Mirabal Castro
Aug21The horse is one of the largest mammalian animals on planet earth. This great animal has been very useful to humans since time immemorial. Due to its versatility and great charisma it has become one of the favorite animals of the human being. That is why today we are going to talk about the great horse sensitivity. Si deseas leer el artículo sobre la “sensibilidad del caballo” en español pulsa aquí The horse is a living being that feels and suffers from physiological needs. The horse needs to sleep, eat, recreate among others. But it also has a high degree of empathy with its surroundings. Some horse breeds live in the wild and other breeds are domesticated. So high is their sensitivity that some horses are trained to perform artistic activities. Horse Sense and SensitivityWatch this video on YouTube Horse sensitivity is an issue that should make us think a little about the way the horse is approached. So you should be treated in a respectful and kind manner. If the horse is in a training program, it should be tried in the least traumatic way possible. Proper treatment of horse sensitivity The owner or responsible for taking advantage of horse sensitivity is advised to practice natural dressage. In addition, in the measures of possibilities, the advice of an expert in ethology is advised. A happy horse performs better. In addition its sensitivity and empathy connects the horse with the objectives of the owner. When the horse practices some riding discipline and must face competitions it is even more important. The key that the horse is relaxed and happy. Therefore there are various techniques that serve to relax the horse such as acupuncture, hydrotherapy, bach flowers among others. Horse sensitivity Horse sensitivity level We can see that the horse has a huge size. In addition the horse transmits power and strength. However, the degree of horse sensitivity is enormous. That is why horses tend to be a little nervous about any stimulus. If the least, like an insect, can get the horse out of focus. This gives us much to consider. Let us think that all those instruments that the horse deserves so that the human can ride are uncomfortable. Due to the high sensitivity of the horse, it is important to avoid using the fuete as much as possible. We must be as comprehensive as possible and handle the hand to calm it down. What is intended is that the horse understands that it is not a punishment but is being helped to develop. Therefore, it is required that they be sensitive to the hands and do not hit an iron impulse. You can also use wide movements. This is done taking into account that the most sensitive part of the equine is the mouth. The horse is a living being and therefore requires a lot of tact and affection. For this reason the owner or head of the horse should focus on petting and giving confidence to the animal. Horse sensitivity Effects of the good treatment of the horse The good treatment that the horse has is fundamental for its physical and psychic well-being because this translates into a balanced horse. In addition, your performance in the activities you do will be positively impacted. At first it will not be an easy task, but over time you will see the reward. The whisper of your voice or the contact of the horse with you will make me see you as one more of his pack, that is, as part of his own. Hence, a magnificent human horse relationship will be established thus becoming a magic pair. Horse sensititity facilitate emotions Like every living being, the horse is an animal that responds to emotions. Whereas the horse is one of the few animals that humans ride. Well, we must know that the mere fact of wearing a clothing and if we add the rider’s weight is enough. So the human who has lived the experience of riding on the horse’s back knows the sensitivity that these beautiful animals have. If the horse comes naturally towards you, it is already showing that you are inspired by confidence. This is an important element when riding the horse. So if these beautiful animals decide to stay by our side it is a great advance because it means that we do not represent a threat to them. We must remember that the horse in its ancestors was seen as a prey so that fear has it in the genes. Therefore, its alert system is capable of discovering any powerful change that presumes danger. We have already seen that we are going a little bit into the behavior of the horse. From there a starting point is generated to understand a little the intense horse sensitivity and the characteristics of the interaction we institute with the horse. From the aforementioned we realize what it means to confront the great mammal and stamp of freedom. But also of the atrocious fear of being damaged, exhausted in a small stable and annulled from his pack by the human. In this sense, one must be aware that the horse remains in optimal conditions, this partly guarantees the welfare of the animal. Despite its gigantic body, the horse’s sensitivity is full of skin. Thoughts on Sensitive, Reactive HorsesWatch this video on YouTube Working with horses with excellent results The great horse sensitivity is a fundamental element that allows work with humans. Leveraging your sensitivity can excellent results. So the horse helps us recognize the limiting beliefs we have. Because of this, a lot of negative thoughts come up that annihilate self-esteem almost completely. For this reason the horse with his level of empathy and charisma can help us a lot on a psychological level. That is why the horse returns us a lot since what the animal projects is extremely powerful. Among these attributes we can mention the following naturalness, nobility, freedom, sensitivity, leadership among others. That is why on many occasions equine therapy is used to address psychological conditions. We can see this in the movie The Horse Whisperer. It is a reflection of our positive aspects in the most sublime way. Well, we can see in him everything in ourselves. We connect with us through horse sensitivity so it is an advance in our personal work. It is also a mirror to enter and find ourselves. From there happens the fact of marking my limits, as well as how to manage failure when the horse does not respond. All these aspects can be worked with the help of these wonderful animals such as horses. Likewise, these animals can help us to cultivate emotional intelligence since it helps me manage stress. As a result of personal work with horses, the person generates a state of serenity. In addition, the more the experience with the horse is strengthened, the greater the understanding of which brain route is being developed to reach these lapses of well-being and tranquility. Respect and sensitivity: keys in the treatment of the horse Sensibilidad del caballo The sensitivity of the horse in principle shows us that we must be very respectful in dealing with them. On the other hand it is an attribute that allows human beings to work their emotional aspect by connecting precisely with that level of charisma, sensitivity and empathy of this beautiful and noble animal such as the horse. Just as we can help them achieve their well-being, they can help us get to know each other and be better. Sources: http://sobrecaballo.blogspot.com/2014/01/sensibilidad.html https://www.holisticoonline.com/los-caballos-como-facilitadores-de-emociones/ https://gustavomirabalcastro.online/salud/sensibilidad-del-caballo/ https://www.ilparetaio.it/en/blog/the-tactile-sensitivity-of-the-horse/ If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: gustavomirabalcastro.online Linkedin Gustavo Mirabal https://www.flickr.com/people/161015276@N06/ https://www.instagram.com/gustavomirabal.es https://bit.ly/2Y63L9v
Acupuncture for horses
Aug20Alternative therapies are in vogue today because they can help alleviate the signs and symptoms of various diseases. It can also help alleviate the aftermath of some diseases and chronic pain in both humans and animals. For these reasons, acunpuncture has begun to be applied. That is why we will deepen in relation to acunpuncture for horses. In addition, alternative therapy of acupuncture for horses is being applied in competition and sport horses. This helps reduce recovery times and improve their performance. Acupunctures for horses The application of alternative therapy such as acupuncture for animals comes from very old times, that is, for more than 2,000 years. In principle this technique was born in China, then its practice was extended to other countries in Asia such as Japan and Korea. Later in the last decades a great interest has arisen in the West. Therefore, this discipline of Animal Acupuncture specifically in horses, dogs, cats, birds among others. It is also applied in the European continent The alternative therapy called acupuncture is a science where the disease is treated as an imbalance in the body. Therefore, through the acupuncture for horses, the body of the animal can be harmonized. To achieve balance, needles are implanted in specific places of the body considered acupuncture points. Likewise, these have a name and different specific functions. When the needle insertion procedure is performed, a stimulus is created through the nervous system. In effect, this will send the appropriate information to achieve a favorable result. Specialists in any equine discipline or horse owners should be documented on the benefits of acupuncture. Acunpuncture can serve as a relaxation therapy after each activity that the horse performs.Acupuncture For HorsesWatch this video on YouTubeHistory of the application of acupuncture for horses In 1997 there was not only a milestone but also an advance in the field of alternative therapies. The Institute for Health of the United States of America took a big step in favor of these therapies. The institute recognized the multiple advantages of acupuncture as another technique for the medicine and procedure of clinical conditions, both in humans and animals. Thanks to this, acunpuncture has spread. It has taken advantage of the great advantages of this ancient science in humans. Even more so because the application of acupuncture for animals was promoted, which is a novelty. Currently, veterinary acupuncture has provided professionals who apply their techniques, a very advantageous and effective instrument to address different types of pathologies and conditions in animals such as dogs, cats, horses, birds among others. Acupuncture for horses is applied in some clinics. However, it has the versatility that can be applied on the farm where the animal is located. In addition, the veterinary doctor who has studied the alternative technique of acupuncture can perform it at home, so it would facilitate the logistics to the client. Horse acupuncture Positive effects of acupuncture for horses The effects of alternative acupuncture therapy in horses is extremely wide among them we can mention the following:Acupuncture for horses has effects on the autonomic, nervous, and endocrine systems. It also has immunostimulant, immunosuppressive, calming and anti-inflammatory capacity. It can influence the functional processes of most systems and organs of horses. So acupuncture becomes a more powerful technique than The use of acupuncture for horses is mainly for: Resolution of medical difficulties. Also for racehorses and sports. This improves the performance of horse athletes. Improves the general state of the animal, in turn they recover more easily after participation in horse riding competitions. As well as those with longer professional careers. One of the most important is that it calms the pain, improves the quality of life, creates balance and harmonyApplication of acupuncture for horses Here are some tips and notes about the application of acunpuncture for horses:Acupuncture for horses is applied for skeletal muscle complications. It can be applied in diseases such as arthritis, lameness, hip limp, tendinitis, sprains. It also applies to shoulder and elbow problems, carpal and metacarpal diseases Acupuncture is also used in horses for sports injuries, tendon injuries, ligaments, joint and muscle diseases, bone diseases Neurological problems: Peripheral nerve palsy, Radial paralysis, Facial paralysis, Cervical ataxia Gastrointestinal: Colic, Gastric ulcers, Diarrhea, Delayed gastric emptying, Paralytic ileus Respiratory: Bronchitis, Bronchospasms, Laryngeal hemiplegia, Hoarseness, Recurrent airway obstructions, Sinusitis, Rhinitis, Pulmonary hemorrhage Reproductive: Low conception / birth rates, Pregnancy problems, Uterine problems, Ovarian cysts, Repeated jealousy, reproductive problems in stallions Anxiety, nervousness, lack of confidence in competitions among others. Generally when the acupuncture technique is used on horseback and this is complemented with other alternative therapies. Acunpuncture can be accompanied with the use of medicinal plants the recovery is much faster and more efficientHow to help your horse with acupunctureWatch this video on YouTubeBasis of Acupuncture The welfare of an animal or a human being is based on a body being kept in balance. This balance is achieved through food, sleep and breathing. To reach a diagnosis, Traditional Chinese Medicine has some theories where the method and the acupuncture points to choose will be resolved. Acupuncture TheoriesYin and Yang. The five elements. The theory of energy circulation (Qi) through the meridians or the circadian clock.Yin and yang and the ideogram of Wu Xing in Acupuncture Acupuncture for horses It deals with the paraphrase of natural phenomena applied to all aspects of life and traditional medicine. In this way he manages to explain the physiological, pathological, diagnostic and therapeutic processes. This theory allows classifying all phenomena into two forces:Yang: properties of the sun, fire, heat, refers to everything masculine, everything that is exterior, movement, function, hot. The Yin: properties of water, coldness, stillness, nutrition, refers to everything that is feminine, the interior, rest, the matter of the moon.Wu Xing’s ideogram is the five phases of a cycle that refers to the five categories in nature. By what the elements are called and these are water, fire, wood, metal and earth. Traditional Veterinary Acupuncture Techniques There is a wide variety of techniques used by traditional veterinary acupuncture: Hemoacupuncture was used to prevent and treat frequent problems in equidae of excess blood energy. This technique is used to treat problems of excess Yang, including heat stroke, laminitis, fever, keratoconjunctivitis, hives. To perform this procedure there are special needles. In traditional pneumoacupuncture a long hollow tube is used to introduce air into a subcutaneous area. It is said to stimulate local musculature, it is used for muscular atrophies and in chronic treatments of suprascapular nerve paralysis Fire needles are to introduce heat at selected acupuncture points to treat severe rheumatisms. Fire needles are special needles. These have a certain thickness and hardness with a handle that insulates it. The only moxibustion technique in animals is the one that is used conventionally. Moxa (Artemis vulgaris) is used more frequently to treat large areas of the body, for example chronic problems of wind invasion or Yin / Blood deficiency condition (Xu). As we have seen, acupuncture for animals, and especially acupuncture for horses, has many benefits. Let’s take advantage of this alternative therapy to improve the well-being of our horse. So we will give you a better life and get a better performance. Sources http://www.equisan.com/index.php/introduccion-a-la-acupuntura http://www.vetyvet.com/acupuntura-en-caballos-su-uso-ante-enfermedades-en-caballos-de-competicion-y-deporte/ https://www.engormix.com/equinos/articulos/caballos-muy-nerviosos-acupuntura-t28270.htm https://gustavomirabalcastro.online/salud/la-acupuntura-en-caballos/ If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: gustavomirabalcastro.online Linkedin Gustavo Mirabal https://www.flickr.com/people/161015276@N06/ https://www.instagram.com/gustavomirabal.es https://bit.ly/2Y63L9v
Anesthesia in horses – Tips and Care – Gustavo Mirabal Castro
Aug19As we know, surgical interventions should be painful when making cuts in the skin and organs. To reduce pain, anesthesia is applied, either local or general, and this prevents surgical interventions from causing suffering. The same happens with the animals that are living beings. However, in animals depending on the size and species, different types and doses of anesthesia will be required. In this article, we will discuss what is related to the application of anesthesia in horses. Si deseas leeer el artículo sobre Anestesia en caballos en español pulsa en el enlace In particular, the case of horses requires an operating room with adequate spaces. Also the administration of anesthesia should be done by a veterinarian. This should also handle everything related to anesthesia in horses very well. The application of anesthesia has always been a risk-ridden process. A minimum mistake can cost the life of the animal. For this reason the management of anesthesia in the horse must be done in a careful way to avoid setbacks. Anesthetizing the HorseWatch this video on YouTube The general risks of anesthesia. In addition, the role of the veterinarian who places anesthesia in horses is to monitor the vital signs of the animal. On the other hand, making sure that oxygen reaches the brain, so we can see is not so trivial. An anesthesiologist has a great responsibility over his men. A responsibility of life, because it is the life of an animal in this case it can be a dog a horse a bird among others. Excess anesthesia, in addition to turning off pain, can turn off nerve impulses, causing cardiac or respiratory arrest. That is why the doses and combinations of anesthetic drugs are monitored very carefully. This depends on the animal, the breed and its size and weight. That is why the doctor must have a great knowledge about anesthesia. Role of the anesthesiologist in the application of anesthesia in horses The anesthesiologist is the person in charge of ensuring that everything goes well in horse surgery. As an integral and fundamental part of the surgery team, you are committed to monitoring the well-being of the horse while under anesthesia. The veterinarian who applies anesthesia in horses must adjust the needs of each animal in this case of horses. This implies taking into account important aspects such as the medical condition of the horse. Likewise, reactions to anesthesia and demands of surgical intervention. He is a veterinarian who trained in anesthesiology. Its role in the operating room is to ensure comfort during surgery. Also make correct medical decisions to protect the life of the horse they are operating. Anesthesia in horses Monitoring before surgery of the horse Anesthesia and surgical intervention affect the entire horse system, it is important that you be aware of the animal’s conditions. For the application of anesthesia it is required to ask some questions to the owner or person responsible for the horse. The owner must explain in detail what is related to the diseases suffered by the animal and if it is applying any particular medication. On the other hand, the veterinarian will explain to the owner of the animal about the surgery and the type of anesthesia to be applied to the horse to intervene. It is very likely that they perform laboratory tests on the horse this will depend on the complexity of the clinic and the operation. Monitoring horse vital functions Horse surgery Before the start of the surgical intervention, the veterinarian will direct anesthesia in the animal. In this sense, the veterinarian’s mission will focus on controlling vital functions. Among the vital functions to be monitored are heart rate and rhythm, blood pressure, body temperature and respiration. Good control and supervision of vital signs guarantees a percentage of the success of the operation on the horse.In addition, another of the primary factors is to be very careful about the replacement of fluids and blood, when necessary. The veterinarian will diagnose and treat any medical problems that arise during horse surgery. The veterinarian’s work is a great responsibility. If there are any complications, the veterinarian who applies the anesthesia will be ready to treat it during surgery or immediately afterwards. Continuous medical attention during surgery is necessary for an expedited recovery of the horse. The anesthesiologist veterinarian has the power to deal not only with sudden medical problems related to surgery. In addition it can treat habitual sufferings that require special attention during the surgical intervention of the horse. Throughout this process, the anesthesiologist has the collaboration of a multidisciplinary team so that everything goes well and the operation of the horse is a success. Post operative process The veterinarian in charge of administering the anesthesia will continue the role of care and supervision in the recovery room. There he will direct the personnel that controls the state and vital signs as the sequelae of anesthesia passes. This will also provide when the horse can leave this room. In addition to indicating the medications to certify a prompt and excellent performance. How do you wake up a horse safely?Watch this video on YouTube Types of anesthesia in horses Thiobarbiturates have been used for a long time to induce and maintain short-acting general anesthesia in horses. One of the most used today is the thiopental. Previously, these short-acting hypnotics were used as they were considered the agents of choice to induce short-lived reluctance in anticipated horses. Then, guaifenesin began to be used and, more freshly, xylazine, these were administered simultaneously with barbiturates. Also before the injection of these, to optimize the quality of anesthesia induction and recovery. The progress and innovation of anesthesia in horses facilitated the execution of surgical and therapeutic procedures that require longer hypnosis. How did the application of anesthesia evolve? Anesthesia in horses However, this brought not so positive consequences because as the duration of anesthesia administration was increased, the duration of recovery of it was lengthened. On the other hand, the effectiveness of the recovery became more unpredictable and even difficult for both the animal and the personnel in charge of its management. At present, dissociative anesthetics such as ketamine have lavishly supplied thiobarbiturates in the anesthetic management of horses. This innovation has solidly reformed the quality of anesthesia induction as well as the recovery of the horse. As a consequence that dissociative agents cause an undesirable sequel to exaltation of the central nervous system. The use of these drugs in horses merits the concurrent regency of other drugs to transform behavior such as alpha-2 agonists. Precautions for horse surgeries Many precautions should be taken when a horse is going to undergo surgery. It should be taken into account that the team that will attend to it has the proper management of anesthesia in horses. Since the application of anesthesia in horses is extremely delicate and can compromise the life of the animal. Also a good pre-operative evaluation, as well as a highly qualified team, can partly guarantee the surgical intervention of the horse. So the owners and managers of the horses are urged to give priority to the health of the horses on their farm. In effect you can avoid complications that have to end in a surgical intervention. The precautions and good planning of a surgical intervention will improve your likelihood of success. As well as the good preparation of anesthesia in horses will guarantee its good recovery. Preventing is the key to taking care of your horse’s health. Sources https://buenavida.pr/el-rol-del-anestesiologo-en-el-quirofano/ http://www.equisan.com/index.php/2013-10-20-16-44-21/anestesia/manejo-anestesico-en-el-caballo https://gustavomirabalcastro.online/salud/la-anestesia-en-los-caballos/ If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: gustavomirabalcastro.online Linkedin Gustavo Mirabal https://www.flickr.com/people/161015276@N06/ https://www.instagram.com/gustavomirabal.es https://bit.ly/2Y63L9v
The horse tamer Santi Serra – Gustavo Mirabal Castro
Aug17In the entertainment world there are numerous shows that are presented using horses. For these animals to have the refined skills and abilities to participate in a choreography they must be very well trained. These horse trainers have enormous physical skills and great empathy with the horses which allows them such a connection. That is why in this article we are going to deal with the horse tamer Santi Serra. The horse tamer Santi Serra was born on July 25, 1988. His birth occurred in Manlleu in Catalonia Spain. This man is very privileged since he grew up surrounded by horses. From a very young age he could experience contact with the horses and there was a connection. So there is born that gift he has to address these animals. He also had the support of his parents and his brother and of course with the horses of the family. This made him mature and grow from the point of view of experiences. Later when I was fourteen years old I participate as an animator in a rodeo event. In his career he has trained horses of raids, jumping, racing. In the course of the rodeo events, the ability to be an animator was born. He was then hired to participate in various events Santi Serra - 2015 Longines Hong Kong MastersWatch this video on YouTube His dream: a freedom horse show On one occasion it was Santi Serra’s turn and the spectators looked somewhat discouraged so that at that time he put into practice what time before him had come as a vision in a dream. To put his dream into practice, Santi took out his chair and nodded at the horse. In this way when performing the exercises, the horse only gallops without being able to stop. Thus Santi decided to give freedom to the horse. Seeing this, the public was moved and the horse after two or three laps on the track stopped braking. Indeed, the reaction of the public was screaming and clapping. It is the horse manifesting as the same. From then on the horse tamer Santi Serra decides to start with a freedom horse show. Get to Know Equestrian Artist Santi SerraWatch this video on YouTube Beginnings of Santi Serra at the horse show For the year 2005 taking full advantage of the Arabian horses he had at that time. He stopped to observe them very closely in freedom, there he could observe the dynamics under which they perform in terms of leadership and their reproduction. Later in 2007 he managed to make his presentation with Kyfruc in an event together with Texas his dog of breed border collie. The latter considered the most intelligent dog breed in the world. Santi Serra recognizes that his success is partly due to his father because this man inspired him and taught him love and respect for animals. To his father for providing that unconditional mother support and supporting him in the unconventional idea of being a horse tamer. On the other hand his brother John Serra is the right hand, it is the non-visible face of the company but the one that is behind the smallest detail at the highest and most difficult of all. Finally, to whom he owes all his career to his allies at home in training and at shows, that is to say to his horses … Santi Serra in a horse show Sercam Shows In Sercam Shows they give great importance to the shooting, spot. This company believes that giving a sensitive image through an animal is very important. For what it seeks to convey respect, bliss, good treatment and feeling in the public that takes it. In relation to the times that the shooting can last, it is given importance because the main thing is to improve resources and reduce costs. For this they carry the animal very well trained and competent for the scene of the story board that is going to be shot. In Sercam Shows they have the ability and the wide range that they work with any animal such as horses, dogs, donkeys, zebras, and falcons. Although its strong point is the horses These have no limits on the actions as long as they do not cause the animal to suffer any kind of damage, bodily or psychological. Santi Serra ’s love for horses The parents of the horse tamer Santi Serra have been Arab horse breeders. Why this man grew up surrounded by horses which leads him to see them from the eyes of love. In effect, he perceives them with great nobility and beauty, that is, they are animals that give off a pure feeling. The special horse of Santi Sierra is Nika for what he considers to be the best mare he has. This account has 13 years, of Arab race, is strong, intelligent and with great character. Discipline and perseverance were key to achieving the dressage of this mare. Santi Serra ‘s favorite horse Santi Serra expresses the following of his mare Nika “Es una de las mejores del espectáculo: es una actriz, con sus movimientos, su agilidad. Hace tres años la nombraron la primera entre los cinco caballos mejores del mundo del cine la publicidad y el espectáculo” “She is one of the best in the show: she is an actress, with her movements, her agility. Three years ago she was named the first among the five best horses in the world of cinema, advertising and entertainment ” In relation to dressage they try to speak the same language of the horse. Santi Serra indicates that you cannot pretend that the animal becomes human. Therefore, what needs to be done is that man becomes an animal in this way he will be able to understand it better through his body language. Only in this way will he be able to synchronize in a proper way with the horse. Also, observe their language their behavior and little by little they will accept the presence of the tamer or whisper of horses. Without a doubt, the use of force to tame an animal should be avoided as much as possible. That is obsolete, since the tendency is natural dressage and this is the most appropriate. Santi Serra over horses Santi Serra at the VI edition of Madrid Horse Week IFEMA The goal of Santi Serra is to spread the message in this event. Without abuse, with welfare and play, you can get what you want from animals. This event has the participation of Mika, the group of Arabian horses, Lusitanians and their beloved golden collie dogs. The sponsors of the event at the Madrid Horse Week led by Santi Serra is under the sponsorship of the Alfonso X El Sabio University hospital. Regarding communication with his horses Santi Serra expresses the following: “Lo que tengo es un idioma con ellos, para que ellos puedan entender y saber lo que tienen que hacer” “What I have is a language with them, so they can understand and know what they have to do” As we mentioned before the ability to understand each movement or gesture of the horse is essential that the tamer knows how to interpret and there is adequate feedback. This is the gift possessed by the horse tamer Santi Serra. Madrid horse week - Santi SerraWatch this video on YouTube Santi Serra and the power of natural dressage It is a very special skill that Santi Serra possesses to perfectly understand the behavior of horses as well as other animals. These trains them both for their shows and for the filming of films. The most important thing of all is that it is done through natural dressage, so it does not cause any kind of physical punishment to the animal. Likewise, the love that this man has for horses makes him do his job in an impeccable way and with high standards of excellence. Among his horses are Arab and Lusitanian, as well as a zebra, a donkey, two dogs of the bordier collie breed that he has in his stand of actors. Natural dressage and empathy allows us to make the best of horses and ourselves. Bet on natural dressage and take care of horses. Sources: https://santiserracamps.com/ https://www.mujerhoy.com/celebrities/corazon/201811/13/santi-serra-entrevista-domador-caballos-20181112165908.html https://gustavomirabalcastro.online/arte/domador-de-caballos-santi-serra/ If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: gustavomirabalcastro.online Linkedin Gustavo Mirabal https://www.flickr.com/people/161015276@N06/ https://www.instagram.com/gustavomirabal.es https://bit.ly/2Y63L9v
Cavalry of the National Police Corps of Spain
Aug15Since ancient times the horse has contributed in many areas of human life. Therefore, this animal has been included to maintain order and safety in cities in different countries. Currently, these cavalry bodies in the security institutions of the Spanish country are more valid than ever. That is why we will dedicate this section to deepen into the Cavalry of the National Police Corps of Spain. Both in Europe and in America, horses have been incorporated into the Security Corps. Many of these institutions even have a history of more than a century. Horses are animals that are easily tamed. In this way man has used them in the mountains, transport. As well as they are located for the practice of various riding disciplines. Watch this video on YouTube In view of the fact that the horse has a great appearance, it has been chosen to become the Cavalry of the National Police Corps of Spain. This with the purpose of maintaining order and harmony in the Spanish country. For the formation of the Cavalry of the National Police Corps of Spain the best breeds of horses have been chosen. These have chosen the horses of pure Spanish race, those of Hispanic, Arab, Hannoverian or Portuguese, among others. Home of the National Police Corps of Spain The formation of the Cavalry of the National Police Corps of Spain took place in 1825, having a trajectory of almost two centuries. The creation of this cavalry regiment was made with the purpose of preventing theft. Therefore, in 1940, the Grouping of Cavalry Squadrons of the Armed Police and Traffic Corps emerged. Subsequently it was called Grouping of Cavalry Squadrons of the Spanish National Police Corps. Then for the decade of the 80s it was called the National Police Corps with the current organization. The purpose of this institution has always been maintained because the purpose is to provide defense and confidence to the citizens. Mounted police - Seville, Spain (November 30th, 2016)Watch this video on YouTube Main functions of the National Police Corps of Spain The mission of the National Police Corps of Spain is to guarantee the safety of citizens. Likewise, the prevention of chaos in the population is important. In addition to patrol work to address situations with criminals, this action is carried out in spaces where vehicle access becomes complex. They also provide their services to provide protection of national or foreign personalities that participate in the performance in protocol acts. It also helps benefactor services such as searches, research or natural disasters. The Cavalry Units of the National Police Corps of Spain, are an essential element for the various intervention activities of the state security forces. In this sense we can mention the riot, in the great public events. Finally, the deterrent power they have in the face of the exaltation of public order and their unquestionable work of suggestion before the criminals. Cavalry of the National Police Corps of Spain Training of the Cavalry of the National Police Corps of Spain The horses are extremely intelligent animals, the samples are abundant because all the areas in which they have performed have played an excellent role. So the horses that are part of the team of the National Police Corps of Spain are trained in such a way that they are able to withstand strong situations. The training of these horses must be constant so that they perform to the maximum in their patrol work. In this way he will be providing what is necessary for the police. The process that entails adapting the horse to complicated environments brings them closer together with experiences of real firearms. They also have to witness the energetic sounds derived from the detonations, the sirens. Other situations such as the presence of cars or helicopters, flares or smoke boats, including artificial substances. As we can see, it is not easy at all to the different situations that the horse is exposed and that he has to handle assertively. So at all times they must remain calm so that the Spanish National Police Corps can perform the work that corresponds to it. His training begins when the animal is three years old, that is, it has already passed the foal stage. Hence, the horse is acquiring all the skills required to serve as a horse of the National Police Corps of Spain. The years of service of the horses can be a little more than two decades. Then it is the right time to retire for your rest. So these are adopted by disabled societies for equine therapy activities. In other cases to rest permanently in a home. Officer of Cavalry of the National Police Corps of Spain Localities with cavalry units of the National Police Corps of Spain The National Police Corps of Spain has support cavalry units in different cities such as Madrid, Seville, and Valencia. These are the three units of Cavalry that Spain has today. Hence, the city of Madrid has 3 operating groups. As for the other two cities, they have more troops and Seville has two operating groups and Valencia one. Likewise, it is redistributed in the following way each operating group is in turn composed of two subgroups and these by two teams. On the other hand, the Units have a Subgroup that provides support in relation to the different office, stables, hardware, maintenance and saddlery work. As we can see, it is a multidisciplinary team that works there in the National Police Corps of Spain. Police officer ridding a horse Formative itinerary of the cavalry of the National Police Corps of Spain The training course for applicants to be part of the Cavalry of the National Police Corps of Spain takes place at the facilities of the Cavalry Unit of Madrid. The course is organized in collaboration with the Training Division, the General Commission of Public Safety and the U.E.C. from Madrid. Applicants who wish to enter must be selected through an exploration of knowledge, psychotechnical tests, physical experiences and finally a personal interview. The duration of this training course is approximately one month. This teaches the theory that reveals the parts of the team, the anatomy of the horse. As well as the experience where riding is taught, and everything related to the handling of the horse. After this, the participants have a three-month phase to consolidate their knowledge. This way you will be sufficiently prepared to fulfill your duties fully. The cavalry units today For Gustavo Mirabal the horse and his role in society is very relevant and that is why his support for the dissemination of his task. The contribution of the horse has historically been high but the cavalry bodies of the police. The role of the horse in the various cavalry units of the mounted police officers in Spain is worthy of admiration. Your contribution is invaluable to society in general. That is why horses are a treasure in the lives of millions of human beings to the point of becoming their best friend. That is why it is good to respect and treat them with the greatest possible love. Surely he will pay them back in large. CNP - Spanish Police Cavalry / Police HorseWatch this video on YouTube Sources: https://www.todopolicia.com/caballeria/ https://www.curtisur.es/blog-guarnicioneria/unidad-de-caballeria-de-la-policia-nacional/ If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: gustavomirabalcastro.online Linkedin Gustavo Mirabal https://www.flickr.com/people/161015276@N06/ https://www.instagram.com/gustavomirabal.es https://bit.ly/2Y63L9v
Are there vaccines for horses ?
Aug14In the world of health the best is prevention and primary care. This also applies to veterinary medicine. So the owner or owner of the animal should be aware of the importance of vaccines for animals that he has at home or on his farm. In this sense we will deepen in relation to vaccines for horses. Si deseas leer una versión en español del artículo de vacunas para caballos pulsa en el vínculo To carry out an exhaustive control, a vaccination form should be used as it is done with humans. This is of utmost importance to keep track of vaccines for horses. This ensures a stricter control and guarantee each of the vaccines and their corresponding reinforcements. The most frequent contagious diseases that affect horses can be caused by different agents. Among them we can mention the following bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoa. It should be noted that but viruses and bacteria are the most significant. Viral agents can cause variations in the different systems of the equine. And prevention can avoid many problems. How to vaccinate your horse - 5 Way VaccinationWatch this video on YouTube How vaccines for horses help us? The diagnosis can be predicted according to several factors such as the age of the animal, the season of the year and through the clinical signs. Despite this, to reach a conclusive diagnosis, the results obtained in the laboratory tests are taken into account. All this entails transfers, expenses and inconvenience that can be avoided. Also the animals under quarantine and finally the identification of the viral agent involved. This also implies that the horse ceases to be productive during the disease, diagnosis and healing process. Here are enough reasons for the owner or person responsible for the horses to keep the vaccination scheme on horses up to date. From there you can prevent a large number of diseases in your animals, which in a way will guarantee the success of the horse industry. Vaccine for horses Pathogens that can be prevented by immunizationsEquine Influenza Virus type A (equi1 and equi2). EHV-1 equine herpesvirus (Subtype 1 or fetal strain causes abortion and paralysis, Subtype 2 or respiratory strain Rhinopneumonitis), EHV-2, EHV-3 (Coital Exanthema). Equine Viral Arteritis Virus, Adenovirus and Equine Infectious Anemia Virus.All these agents have the peculiarity of causing a series of signs at the level of the respiratory system very similar. In addition this is accompanied by fever, decay, bilateral rhinitis, dry cough, productive cough, anorexia among others. Vaccinating a horse Against which bacterial agents can the horse be immunized? On the other hand there are also bacterial agents. These are more dangerous for all living beings. While viruses usually have a cycle that closes with healing, bacteria do not heal without treatment. Among the bacterial agents we can mention the following:Streptococcus equi (Papera or Equine adenitis). Clostridium tetani (Tetanus). Salmonella thypimorium (Salmonellosis).The consequences on the horse’s organism are given by subsequent bacterial contamination. This is what causes the most complicated pathophysiological changes. In fact they can be chronic respiratory consequences until abortions in pregnant mares. It should be noted that one of the pathologies of this group that is lethal is the Equine Infectious Anemia virus. This infectious pathology becomes immunosuppressive, so it is chronic and unfortunately has no curative treatment. Consequently, animals that are infected with this serious disease are usually slaughtered. However, not everything is bad because if the owner of the farm takes the necessary provisions regarding vaccines for horses none of this will happen. We can see the scope and negative consequences of these viral diseases so the owner must take appropriate measures to fully comply with the vaccination schedule in all animals that are there.Vaccines for horses of mandatory character To prevent viral and infectious diseases in horses, a vaccination scheme must be followed. According to the laws there are some of which are mandatory. This is because they not only put at risk the horse itself but all the horses (or other animals) that come into contact with it. The focus is to prevent a specific disease from becoming an epidemic, a public health issue. Listed below are mandatory vaccines:Equine encephalomyelitis: Foals should be given 2 doses with 30 days of distance between them. Subsequently, a revaccination should be performed every year. Equine influenza: They should be applied after 3 or 4 months of age. At that time the first dose is given. Then another dose is reapplied after the interval of 2 or 6 weeks. The equine influenza vaccine is required a booster every year. Equine infectious anemia: the positives must be identified by the Coggins Test every 6 months. It should be noted that every animal positive to the test should be slaughtered as soon as possible. This to prevent the disease from spreading causing an epidemic.Optional vaccines As we have already mentioned above, if vaccines for horses are met in the established times and doses, it will be covered for any preventable disease. That is why the obligatory vaccines have already been mentioned, however, the optional type vaccines are also found, that is, the owner can make the decision to place them or not.Tetanus: Three doses are applied to foals two to six months old. Then adult horses are placed once annually. To the mares in the tenth month of gestation. Equine adenitis: It is applied after weaning, that is, after six months two to three doses. In adult horses two vaccines per year Equine rhinopneumonitis: they are essentially supplied to pregnant mares in the fifth, sixth and seventh months of gestation. While at the colts 2 doses with pause of 4 weeks and subsequent reinforcement at 6 months. Equine infectious abortion: they are supplied to pregnant mares in the fourth, sixth and eighth month of gestation.As we can see this immunization scheme is flexible and the owner of the horses can make the decision to supply them or not. However, for prevention reasons you should apply them. In this way they are covering themselves for any eventuality. Additionally they also reduce complications and future expenses. It is also a topic that you can consult with your trusted veterinarian and this will indicate the options. Equine Vaccinations: The 6-Way VaccineWatch this video on YouTube Yes there are vaccines for horses, and they are important !! Throughout this delivery we could see the great relevance of vaccines in horses. Therefore, it is considered that of the few actions that protect horses from serious disorders and consequences of diseases including death. When vaccines are given to horses by their trusted veterinarian, they place a protective shield between the animal and a series of diseases where even some of these can be lethal. This is because vaccines prevent the most frequent diseases in horses. These diseases are: tetanus, brain myelitis, influenza, rhinopneumonitis, rabies, equine adenitis. Also other frequent diseases are West Nile Virus and Potomac horse fever. Vaccines in horses are a transcendental part of the proper management of farm animals. In addition, if the corresponding measures are taken, such as habitual deworming, extensive provision of drinking water. Also the application of a good nutrition program and a positive environment. All these actions will result in the welfare of the animals that are housed in the farm. The most important thing is that in the long run you will be saving a lot of money and hassles if you follow the instructions to the letter. And not least, it will give a better quality of life to your horse, your friend. Sources https://www.engormix.com/equinos/articulos/equinos-plan-sanitario-vacunaciones-t26055.htm https://aaep.org/horsehealth/vacunas-para-que-proteja-su-caballo-contra-las-enfermedades-infecciosas https://gustavomirabalcastro.online/salud/la-importancia-de-las-vacunas-en-los-caballos/ If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: gustavomirabalcastro.online Linkedin Gustavo Mirabal https://www.flickr.com/people/161015276@N06/ https://www.instagram.com/gustavomirabal.es https://bit.ly/2Y63L9v
“The Holy Grail” equestrian route – Gustavo Mirabal Castro
Aug13In the countries of Europe, especially in Spain, it is very common to see how ancient traditions are celebrated. This celebrations are maintained today with more validity than ever. Maintaining our historical memory is what allows us to move towards the future. Therefore, in this installment we will address what is related to the activities that are carried out in the framework of the celebration of the Holy Grail. In these celebrations the participation of the horses is visible throughout the development of this religious manifestation of Spain. In the offer that the locals make of the Holy Grail Route they offer a wonderful tour. Within the framework of this celebration, myths and legends, history and religion coincide. This tradition is attractive to those who attend since its majestic landscapes. These landscapes are full of mysteries with the imposing monasteries found there. One of the most appreciated things by Gustavo Mirabal is to incorporate the horse in tourism naturally. This combination of cultural and religious tourism invites us to recognize the role of the horse in human activity. This is how the equestrian route of the Holy Grail combines religion, myths and nature. A mixture difficult to resist. 'HOLY GRAIL ROUTE'Watch this video on YouTube The Holy Grail is in Valencia Spain Some ancient stories tell us that in that area the cup that Jesus Christ used at the time of the last supper was protected for several centuries. This cup or Holy Grail is currently in the cathedral of Valencia. Several historians have concluded that it could be the chalice, hidden in these formidable mountains, genuine fortifications during the course of the Muslim incursion. It should be noted that in a statement offered by Pope Francis agreeing the jubilee year to the holy grail of Valencia seems to bring some truth to this theory of the Holy Grail. The purpose of the excursions that are planned for this equestrian route especially is the beauty of its landscapes. This lasts about a week starting in Jaca, the former capital of the kingdom of Aragon, whose cathedral housed the glorious Holy Grail. The Holy Grail in the Valencia Cathedral, Spain Stages of the Holy Grail routeJaca-San Juan de la Peña: enlist the horses and start on the Camino de Santiago towards Jaca. Old capital of the kingdom of Aragon and an important stage of that road. The cathedral, San Pedro de Jaca, built at the same time as that of Santiago de Compostela, houses the most beautiful collection of medieval paintings in the world. Then they take steep paths and there they contemplate the pompous views of the Pyrenees. San Juan de la Peña: this site and its two monasteries have enough attractions to recreate a whole day. You can not miss the visit to the ancient temple, which hosted the Holy Grail and excavated in the same wall of red rock gives you that amazing view. Here lies the memory of the origin of Aragon, being the most emblematic monastery in medieval times. Holy Grail Route San Juan de la peña-Bailo: This is characterized as a declining stage where you reach Bailo, a small town where according to tradition, the Holy Grail was hidden. Bailo –Foz de Binués: Starting from the Bailo area, take the Camino de Santiago in the opposite direction to cross the Aragón river towards Binués. Binués-Siresa: They cross the old route of the Camino de Santiago from the Port of Palos and which has been rehabilitated to allow the itinerary of the Holy Grail. Siresa – Aragués del Puerto: in Siresa, where a Roman road passed, is the medieval convent of San Pedro de Siresa, being one of the oldest in Aragon. Aragués del Puerto – Borau: This phase during which they cross Pyrenean villages until they arrive in Borau. Borau – Jaca: On the “Camino de Santiago” (road to Santiago) and along the Aragón river, you reach Jaca where the equestrian route ends.Role of the horse on the Holy Grail Route This tour that takes place in the framework of the celebration of the Holy Grail, is carefully planned by the president of the Equestrian Pyrenees. This institution has the homologation of the Royal Spanish Equestrian Federation. Well, this has required preparation work to access the passage of horses through difficult mountain shortcuts. The advantage of this test is that it admits and guarantees that any rider can make the route freely and autonomously. In fact you will find along the way the precise water points and protections for the horses. The tour consists of eight stages in a ride of 18 kilometers in total. This experience gives us impressive views that will leave tourists wanting to repeat the route of the Holy Grail. In this the horse takes center stage because it is used as a means of transport for the route made. Role of the horse in the Route of the Holy Grail is of the utmost importance because it is not just the feeling of having direct contact with nature. This tour is also about the bond that is created with the horse during the Holy Grail tour. The participant will appreciate the usefulness of the horse as a means of transport and in turn value this beautiful animal. Well, your contribution is invaluable during the itinerary that Pyrenees Equestrian performs. This tradition draws people’s attention so it becomes an attraction to encourage and exploit equestrian tourism in Spain. As well as its surrounding areas and other regions of the country. Of course respecting the harmony of the environment. Well, this to some extent guarantees that your landscapes remain preserved and in good condition. Meaning of the Holy GrailThe Holy Grail is the vessel used by Jesus Christ at the Last Supper. The analogy between the Grail, the Chalice and Joseph of Arimathea comes from the work of Robert de Boront Joseph d’Arimathie. This was disclosed in the twelfth century. According to this story, Jesus, already revived, appears to Joseph to grant him the Grail and prescribe him to take him to the island of Britain. According to this tradition, some authors maintain the position stating that Joseph used the chalice to store the blood and water derived from the bruise opened by the spear on the side of Christ. Then, in Britain, a caste of custodians was instituted to keep it safe and hidden. That is why the search for the Holy Grail is a significant element in the stories related to King Arthur. Other legends about the Grail are intertwined with those referring to the other ancient cups that are considered the Holy Chalice. Equestrian tourism in Spain We can see that Spain has wonderful landscapes that people can enjoy through horseback riding. For this there are several companies that provide this type of services. Likewise, this seems to expand in different countries, as it is becoming increasingly popular. Nature tourists love to have direct contact with nature, and if it is with animals then even more. What should be taken into account is what type of routes they want to undertake long as in the case of the Holy Grail, medium or short. We must consider that long routes such as the Holy Grail will require much more foresight than medium and short rums. Likewise, physical preparation can be more demanding. Hence, you must be prepared with appropriate clothing for the occasion. In the best possible way you have to take the corresponding preventive measures in case they are beginners. Cultural, religious and natural tourism in one place The horse plays a very important role in tourism in various countries, including Spain. From South America there is Argentina offering this type of equestrian tourist services as well. Gustavo Mirabal recommends the equestrian route of the Holy Grail. We can enjoy its beautiful landscapes and imbue ourselves in a great accumulation of history and also of legends. It is a magical journey full of beautiful places and good energy. Whether we want to renew our faith or know the legends that surround the Holy Grail, this walk is ideal. The economic contribution that horses provide in relation to the activities of the tourism sector is excellent. We take into account that while enjoying an excellent experience. We can enrich ourselves culturally, spiritually and naturally we have the perfect mix. Let’s encourage the equestrian tourism of the Holy Grail and know the wonders of Spain. Sources: http://www.turismoecuestre.org/event/en-busqueda-del-santo-grial/ https://www.antena3.com/noticias/sociedad/caliz-catedral-valencia-santo-grial-jesucristo-ultima-cena-video_201902275c76aebb0cf2acca9c2f2d85.html If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: gustavomirabalcastro.online Linkedin Gustavo Mirabal https://www.flickr.com/people/161015276@N06/ https://www.instagram.com/gustavomirabal.es https://bit.ly/2Y63L9v