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2019

Peruvian Harness

Peruvian Apero or Harness

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Feb03
The Peruvian Apero is the set of harnesses or accoutrements that the horse carries, conformed by the following elements elaborated all in leather and by hand by fine Peruvian saddlers who adorn it with fine pieces of silver such as:Estribos (stirrups) Pellón Manea Pecho petral (petral chest) Bajador (dropper) Lazo (Tie) Chicote Espuelas (Spurs)Next we will describe each one of the parts of the Peruvian Apero or arreo. MUSEO DEL APERO DEL CABALLO PERUANO DE PASOWatch this video on YouTube The stirrups of the Peruvian Apero This serves for the chalan to support the feet. The Peruvian stirrup is made of plain or carved corrugated box, handmade in olive, guanábano, orange, pacae or arabisco wood, with pieces of silver or other metal. The shape is truncated pyramid and is unique in America. It has four obligatory fixed toes, two perpendicular rods, a fixed piece called “campana” (bell in english) from which comes another in the form of a hand in which the spike is placed. In the side mount, a stirrup leather or styled leather stirrup called a sneaker is used. You can wear ornaments of precious stones and the initials of their owner. The pellón of the Peruvian Apero Peruvian Apero or Harness It is one of the most unique pieces of our tool and only exists in our country. It is a handmade woolen cloak of trapezoidal shape that is placed on the frame to give greater comfort to the chalán. The most valuable is the pellón of San Pedro de Lloc, hence the name of Sampedrano, although also that of Chota is highly valued. It is made with finely finished lamb’s wool strands in one or two ends. Therefore, its value depends on the fineness of the braided strands. The manea of Peruvian Apero Piece of common braid that serves to lock the horse and prevent it from moving when it is dismantled and there is no appropriate place to tie it. It consists of two pieces, which at their ends have a pin and a button joined by a ring. The chest petral Peruvian Apero It is a piece of strong leather that comes out of the half of the strap forward and forks to the sides by means of a ring, before joining the saddle. It is widely used in the saw to prevent the saddle from rolling backwards. The prize given to the champions in the competitions, is also called «pecho petral» (Petral Chest in english), although it does not serve for this purpose. The bajador or dropper of the Peruvian Apero It is a strong leather strap two centimeters wide that is placed half of the strap forward and passes under the tuning that fits the muzzle. This also forces the horse to face properly when sitting. The tie of the Peruvian Apero It is braided leather with more than four strands. The tie measures from ten to twelve meters and serves to lacerate or pialar an animal. It has a metal ring on one end and on the other, a non-braided sueded leather in the shape of an ear, which is secured to a button on the end of the loop. The chicote of the Peruvian Apero Start with a 0.40 m long orange or yoke handle or rope, linked to a piece of flat 0.20 m leather that continues with a 1.20 m long braided piece, followed by another of 0.80 m and ends with the prop in several points of cabuya or twisted mane. Likewise, it is used for cattle herders. The spurs of the Peruvian Apero They are the accessory of the clothing of the chalán. It is white metal or silver. They can be flat, carved or bevelled with an onion tip or snake head where the rosette is placed. This one is of iron with five points for greater punishment, or six to diminish it. It has a strap with holes and a double buckle with pin and toe. Complement the spur, the heel of embossed leather, like that of the saddle. There are snore spurs because they make noise and are suitable for dull animals; and others, called tomboy. In general they serve to spur the horse. The weight of the spurs should be 500 grams of silver. The Peruvian Apero is an element of the national equestrian tradition. It is born with the horse of passage and stays in the heart of the nation. Some like the pellón have ancestry in the tradition of some regions as in this case it is preserved in San Pedro de Lloc and makes it more valuable for its tradition and technique. Apart from its functionality, the Peruvian Apero gives us knowledge about the tradition and aesthetics associated with the equestrian world. And is that the tradition and history of man are associated with the horse, his eternal companion. Sources: https://ancpcpp.org.pe/el-apero-peruano-sus-partes-y-uso https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_apero_peruano   If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: gustavomirabalcastro.online https://twitter.com/gmirabalcastro2 https://twitter.com/gustavomirabalc Linked in Gustavo Mirabal Web Gustavo Mirabal (Antigüa Web) https://www.flickr.com/people/161015276@N06/ http://www.gustavomirabal.es/caballos/black-forest-el-selva-negra-de-alemania  

2011 Preistraeger: Meyer, Isenbart and Luther-Stuhr

Hans-Heinrich Isenbart

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Feb02
Hans-Heinrich Isenbart is one of the most distinguished experts in horses. Some might think that he devoted himself body and soul to the study of horses, but nothing could be further from the truth. This versatile man stood out in different branches of knowledge and trades. Despite its diversification, his passion for horses left a deep mark on his German compatriots and many generations. Today we will know more about Hans-Heinrich Isenbart. 2018.07.22 Preis der Kaesler Nutrition GmbH (GER) - AlarisWatch this video on YouTube Hans-Heinrich Isenbart was born on February 5, 1923 in Vienna, the capital of Austria. Vienna is one of the main European cities highlighted by its beauty. Son of an officer and the daughter of a merchant, since very young he had contact with the equine world. His contact with the world of horses was due to the fact that some relatives were cavalry officers. The studies of Hans Hans Heinrich Isenbart 2002 Hans-Heinrich Isenbart grew up in Hamburg. There he attended the Wilhelm-Gymnasium university preparatory school one of the oldest schools in Hamburg. The school was founded in 1881 and was renamed Wilhelm-Gymnasium in honor of Emperor Wilhelm I. There have studied outstanding personalities such as James Franck, a German physicist who won the Noble prize in physics with Gustav Hertz. Most of his family was official but Hans-Heinrich Isenbart could not follow the family tradition because his maternal grandmother was of Jewish origin. This made the Nazis, who had power in Germany at that time, prevent him from pursuing a military career.   Work and university life of Hans-Heinrich Isenbart In 1945 he worked as a freelance in the Nordwestdeutschen Rundfunks (Corporation of the Radio of the Northwest of Germany) a prominent public radio station based in Hamburg. After completing his law studies in Vienna, he returned to Hamburg. In 1951, he returned to the Northwest Radio Corporation of Germany as editor. His career as a sports reporter on television began in 1956. His first jobs there were to report on the equestrian Olympic competitions held in Stockholm, Sweden. He also had to make the journalistic reviews of other Olympic competitions held in Melbourne. It was through television coverage that for the first time he achieved fame. Hans Heinrich Isenbart TV coverage Winkler-Halla Hans-Heinrich Isenbart gained fame through television coverage on June 17, 1956. During the Olympic Games in Melbourne Australia, but whose Olympic equestrian events were held in Stockholm, Sweden, one of the most interesting events of the history of Olympic equestrian competitions. There the jumping rider Hans Günter Winkler suffered a muscular tear in the groin in the individual team qualifying round. Despite the tear, Hans Günter Winkler continued in the fight with Halla, the mare he rode. Despite the difficulties, Winkler and Halla achieved double Olympic gold, in individual and team competition. Not to let the German team leave the classification, Hans Günter Winkler participated with Halla in the second round despite great pain. As a result of the pain and analgesic injections and suppositories, many sources indicate that it was morphine, Winkler was so dizzy that he had to take a very strong black coffee to avoid falling asleep. Before starting Winler was shaking. In this condition, Winkler could barely ride on Halla. Both reached the obstacles but without transmitting the usual signals through the pressure of the thigh. Despite this and thanks to Halla’s intelligence, they managed to overcome obstacles and win gold. In the television coverage made by Isenbart during the last obstacle he shouted a legendary phrase that would remain for the story: “Und Halla lacht, als wüsste sie, um was es geht” And Halla laughs, as if she knows what it is. Hans-Heinrich Isenbart Hans-Heinrich Isenbart is a legend for sports commentators but he was also the author of numerous books, among other things. In the next article we will discover more about him, an integral man who loved horses. Sources: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans-Heinrich_Isenbart https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_G%25C3%25BCnter_Winkler https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halla   If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: gustavomirabalcastro.online https://twitter.com/gmirabalcastro2 https://twitter.com/gustavomirabalc Linked in Gustavo Mirabal Web Gustavo Mirabal (Antigüa Web) https://www.flickr.com/people/161015276@N06/ http://www.gustavomirabal.es/caballos/black-forest-el-selva-negra-de-alemania   TAGS: DeutschlandGermanyHans-Heinrich Isenbart

Gustavo Mirabal Castro did the dirty job

Gustavo Mirabal Castro did the “dirty” job of creating the farm

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Jan29
Gustavo Mirabal Castro did the “dirty” work … And is that to reach far in life should make sacrifices, have priorities, have vision. Precisely the latter is what characterizes this Venezuelan rider: the vision. G&C Farm Gustavo Mirabal and Qairwan du ThotWatch this video on YouTube Gustavo Mirabal Castro did … The “dirty” job of building the project and carrying it out despite the challenges. The life of this Venezuelan rider passes between stables and papers, because he is also a lawyer. In his agenda is cleaning, ordering and above all think about how things should be. It is a hard task. It seems easy the task of creating a farm and training horses and riders but it is not. A crazy south american. Along this road of construction are many challenges and struggles, plus the persevering reaches. One of the hardest things that this rider has faced is the fact of succeeding even if others say NO. “At the beginning they saw us as some crazy South Americans trying to do something impossible in a world as competitive as the horses,” Gustavo Mirabal Castro. In an interview given the athlete said that opening G & C Farm, his equestrian farm, is something extraordinary that opened many doors. As a lawyer and horseman Mirabal Castro gave a great growth. He connected with other athletes. Triumph. “The look of other people, including that of many Venezuelans who did not believe at first the determination I had to achieve my dream was hard” Gustavo Mirabal CastroHowever, neither envy nor criticism or false accusations have stopped this rider. He did the dirty work of making his wishes come true. “Like everything in life when you achieve success and do things well, comes criticism, envy, etc.” Once G & C Farm opens its doors in 2009, the new level for Gustavo Mirabal Castro begins. Many riders will be trained in that space classified as a “Disney World Equestrian”. That success raises criticism, envy, to what the Creole rider replied: “When I listened to criticism I always remembered Sancho’s words when he said: dogs bark and Quixote answered: it will be because we move forward” The legacy The trajectory of Gustavo Mirabal Castro has inspired other riders and is a good legacy for their children. After asking him about what is the most important thing he wants to convey to his offspring he said: “My main legacy is that nothing comes of luck, that luck comes when you are looking for the doors to open and from so much searching, trying, working and knowing how to be at the right moment are opened” For this Venezuelan, who started riding at age 9, “luck is having health, your family is healthy, success is perseverance, work, there is no other way”. Finally, we found that Gustavo Mirabal Castro did the “dirty” job of paving the way for his generation, to continue the legacy of his parents as a lawyer and to spearhead as an athlete. As mentioned in other installments, the integrity of a person, their success and guts are not the result of “a stroke of luck” but the result of a disciplined work, with vision and commitment. Sources: http://www.gustavomirabal.es/gustavo-mirabal/gustavo-mirabal-hizo-el-trabajo-sucio https://ve.linkedin.com/pub/dir/Gustavo/Mirabal/ve-0-Venezuela https://www.equnews.com/miscellaneous/gustavo-mirabal-en-gc-farm-go-separate-ways/   If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: https://gustavomirabalcastro.online or http://gustavomirabal.com https://www.linkedin.com/in/gustavomirabalcastro https://www.flickr.com/photos/161015276@N06/albums/ https://es.quora.com/profile/Gustavo-Mirabal-Castro https://www.wattpad.com/497522292-g-c-farm-gustavo-mirabal-castro-en-venezuela-g-c       TAGS: DirtyG&C FarmGustavo MirabalGustavo Mirabal Castro

Advice for Riders from Gustavo Mirabal Castro

Gustavo Mirabal Castro, let’s know him

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Jan28
Knowing Gustavo Mirabal Castro Gustavo Mirabal Castro is a Venezuelan lawyer and rider. Which has excelled in many equestrian competitions internationally. From a very young age, he practiced horse riding, because his parents instilled it. Watch this video on YouTube What is the equestrian discipline in which Gustavo Mirabal Castro specialized? When Gustavo Mirabal Castro was only 9 years old, his father took him to the stables of the club where he practiced equestrian jumping. Immediately he felt attracted and dedicated himself to practicing sports. It should not be forgotten, that the equestrian jump demonstrates power, speed, dexterity of the horse and its respect for the obstacle. Likewise, in the rider the quality of his riding, jumping on a series of obstacles, in a given order, of different heights, according to the category in which he competes. In this Olympic discipline the different categories are distinguished not only by the height of the obstacles, but also taking into account the ages of the riders. Gustavo Mirabal Castro has contributed to make Venezuela known by horse riding The dream of this great personage was that the sport that he so passionately transcends the borders of Venezuela. In addition to being recognized in the world equestrian. This is why Gustavo – Venezuela- Caballos is one word. In this order of ideas, taking an equestrian sport to the world recognition, in which the Venezuelan flag was waving in the most important competitions in the world, is a real feat. This is how, somehow Venezuela always said present, because Gustavo Mirabal Castro was a sponsor on several occasions and other times competing at an amateur level in several countries.   Gustavo Mirabal Castro as a lawyer Gustavo studied law at the university. He decided to select this career since it was the profession of his parents. These are quite successful jurists, which benefited Mirabal and opened many doors from the beginning. After college, Gustavo Mirabal Castro began his professional career at Banco Construcción. He also worked in recognized institutions such as: British Insurance, C. A., Horizon Insurance, S.A. Little by little he was gaining all professional experience, to devote himself to crystallize one of his dreams: to have his own law firm. Gustavo Mirabal Castro Experience for the G&C Farm foundation The work experience he had had for many years helped Gustavo Mirabal Castro a lot, within the complex world of horses. In the highest moments he was with many employees of different levels and operations in America and Europe simultaneously. Gustavo Mirabal Castro has overcome the obstacles of equestrian jumps and those that life itself has given him Mirabal does not escape the bad intention of unscrupulous people. Unfortunately, the media have done their unseemly work, trying to tarnish and discredit the image of this great rider. But the one that has eyes that see and realize that this Venezuelan is an example to follow for the youthful relay, that they have in riding their place.   Sources: https://gustavomirabalcastro.online/gustavo-mirabal-eng/gustavo-mirabal-castro-venezuelan-rider-who-transcends http://fude.org.uy/wordpress/%C2%BFque-es-el-salto-ecuestre/ http://www.gustavomirabal.es/gustavo-mirabal/gustavo-mirabal-y-su-magica-amistad-con-los-caballos/ http://www.gustavomirabal.es/gustavo-mirabal/gustavo-mirbal-conozcamoslo   If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: https://gustavomirabalcastro.online or http://gustavomirabal.com https://www.linkedin.com/in/gustavomirabalcastro https://www.flickr.com/photos/161015276@N06/albums/ https://es.quora.com/profile/Gustavo-Mirabal-Castro https://www.wattpad.com/497522292-g-c-farm-gustavo-mirabal-castro-en-venezuela-g-c TAGS: G&C FarmGustavo MirabalGustavo Mirabal CastroRiderVenezuela

Horses novels

Novels about horses

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Jan27
Novels about horses. Who would imagine that they would write novels about this amazing animal! Perhaps it is not so surprising given the relevant role the horse has played in the history of man. Whether as a work colleague, war technology or in sports, the horse is a prominent place in the life of man and his history. World literature is full of writings on all kinds of subjects and horses do not escape. Jane Smiley on How Horses, Teaching, and Her Students Inspire Her WritingWatch this video on YouTube Novels about horses In previous installments we have talked about works of art that have horses as protagonists. More today is a Novel Sunday! Ready for a tour of equestrian literature? Take out pencil and paper because this gets good. We will tell you about 3 works. One related to the world of horse racing, another about a veterinarian in the Middle Ages and finally a novel from the perspective of a horse. Horse Heaven Novels about horses – Horse HeavenAuthor: Jane Smiley Publisher: TusQuetsNovel set in the world of racetracks and horse racing, delving into its intricacies. The reader will be transported to a place full of adrenaline where the effort of many years, money and destinies is put into play. During this tour you will meet characters of the most varied: from apprentices of jockey to administrators of ranches expert in communication with horses. Some characters that have something in common: six thoroughbred horses, the true protagonists of the story.   Novels about horses – The horse healer The horse healerAuthor: Gonzalo Giner Year: 2008 Publisher: Temas de HoyWe are before the story that tells the adventures and misadventures of a young man who becomes a veterinarian in the Middle Ages. A young stable boy, Diego Malagón, after witnessing the murder of his father and the kidnapping of his sisters, manages to flee on the back of his mare Sabba. He arrives in the city of Toledo where he meets a famous mudejar veterinarian, Galib. Galib astonished by the boy’s innate talent to treat animals, teaches him the power and beauty of albeiteria, the science that studies the healing of these animals. so important for men in the Middle Ages: horses.War HorseAuthor: Michael Morpurgo Year: 1982 Publisher: NoguerWe are facing, a novel narrated by Joey, a horse that tells his life during the First World War. This is one of the most interesting novels about horses because its point of view. He also narrates the friendship he maintained with the one that was one of its owners: Albert. It is interesting to see the animal’s point of view. Mor interesting it is how the different characters, both equine and human, interact with it. It is a novel written taking into account the experiences of veterans of the First World War and the trust they placed in their horses. In the article we have seen how the horse has played different roles in literature. Novels about horses where horses are from  protagonist of a history of the First World War to the motivators of horse races or veterinarians, the horse is at the center of many stories that are still to be told. Come and discover them together with Gustavo Mirabal Castro and his equine world. Sources: http://www.gustavomirabal.es/arte/novelas-sobre-caballos https://www.noticaballos.com http://www.gustavomirabal.es/arte/libros-sobre-caballos-novelas   If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: https://gustavomirabalcastro.online or http://gustavomirabal.com https://www.linkedin.com/in/gustavomirabalcastro https://www.flickr.com/photos/161015276@N06/albums/ https://es.quora.com/profile/Gustavo-Mirabal-Castro https://www.wattpad.com/497522292-g-c-farm-gustavo-mirabal-castro-en-venezuela-g-c

Race Horse Gallop - Eadweard Muybridge

The horse movie

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Jan26
At present, horses are the protagonists of many films. What many people don’t know is that the origin of the films and the animation comes from the curiosity of a horse fanatic about his gallop. This article will explain the origin of movies and animation, the role of the horse in movies and finally recommend a couple of horse movies. Come with us and discover the role of the horse in the seventh art. Come and meet the horse movie. Eadweard Muybridge's Galloping HorseWatch this video on YouTube The origin of the cinema and the horse movie The first movie in the world had as protagonists a rider and his horse. When Leland Stanford a tycoon wanted to know if the galloping horses were detaching themselves from the ground he decided to look for the answer. In order to “reveal” the unknown person chose someone with a suitable profession, hired photographer Eadweard Muybridge. For 5 years Muybrige to be able to take fast photos. At that time, to be able to take the pictures you had to be very still. It was not possible for the horse to “float” to wait for the photo to be taken. 5 years later Muybrige manages to take a picture with the horse “floating” revealing the mystery set to his photo. For these results Leland hires Muybrige to study the gallop of the horse through a series of photos. Muybrige manages to synthesize in 24 photos the gallop of the horse. Making use of a device called zoopraxiscope when passing the photos quickly the sensation of movement was obtained. The germ of cinema was born by the love of the horse. The cinema has dedicated its effort to tell us stories that have changed the world. Thus the cinema has turned itself into a catalyst of cultural transformations. Next we will recommend a couple of movies that will move you and you will understand why the cinema started with the horse movie. Race Horse Gallop – Eadweard Muybridge Secretariat This horse movie tells the story of the winning horse of Triple Crown of the United States. Secretariat set new records in each of the competitions which are still valid. Behind Secretariat hides the story of Penny Chenery. Penny, a housewife, ends up falling in love with horses and horse races when she starts working in her father’s stables to help him during his illness. It is a story that shows us the ability of women to be so good of men and the ability to transform into what we choose. Jappeloup Poster Movie: Jappeloup Jappeloup is a 2013 French horse movie directed by Christian Duguay. In January 2014, Lou de Laâge was nominated for the Most Promising Actress award at the 39th César Awards. In the early 80’s, leaving a promising career as a lawyer, Pierre Durand decided to devote himself body and soul to his passion: the leap of obstacles. Supported by his father, he bets everything on a young horse in which nobody has great faith: Jappeloup. Too small, strange, unpredictable, full of defects but also with extraordinary aptitudes. Together they begin a path of sacrifice, overcoming and work that makes them an Olympic legend. The horse movie future The future of the horse movie is assured. In future installments we will go deeper into the recommended films. We also recommend other films for all those fans of the horses that follow us. Sources: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt2018079/ http://www.gustavomirabal.es/arte/peliculas-de-caballos http://www.gustavomirabal.es/uncategorized/el-caballo-cinematografico https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eadweard_Muybridge   If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: https://gustavomirabalcastro.online or http://gustavomirabal.com https://www.linkedin.com/in/gustavomirabalcastro https://www.flickr.com/photos/161015276@N06/albums/ https://es.quora.com/profile/Gustavo-Mirabal-Castro https://www.wattpad.com/497522292-g-c-farm-gustavo-mirabal-castro-en-venezuela-g-c     TAGS: #Secretariatfilmhorse moviesJappeloupMovie

Ardennes horse breed

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Jan25
In the equine world there are many breeds of horses. Each one with its uniqueness that differentiates it from the rest. However, they converge on a common point, because they are beautiful, noble animals that have given human beings company, transport, fun. This among so many positive aspects that these beautiful creatures of nature can offer us. That is why in this issue we will discuss everything related to the Ardennes horse breed. Origin of the Ardennes horse breed Ardennes or Ardennais, is one of the oldest breeds of horses in the world. It originated in the Ardennes area of France. But they can also be found in countries such as Belgium and Luxembourg. They are heavy bones with thick legs and are used for traction work. Strong Belgian Draft Horses-Horses Moving LogsWatch this video on YouTube Its history goes back to ancient Rome, and throughout its history it has been added other bloods in the Ardennes. The first Ardennes was imported into the United States in the 20th century and the first of these specimens was established in the 1920s. These horses have been used throughout history as war horses, both as for mounted cavalry and for towing artillery elements. Physical characteristics of Ardennes horsesIt measures approximately 152 to 163 cm tall and weighs between 700 to 1,000 kg. Its conformation is wide and muscular, its body is compact, its legs are short and thick, with strong joints. Possess a coat can be brown, gray, or palomino. Wide face, expressive look, pointy ears and wide open nostrils In addition, they have a wide neck, wide and sunken chest and strong, short and light limbs. As well as, a homogenous and solid body. The life expectancy of the horse is about 30 years, but some specimens can live many more years. He has the strength of a gentle and willful temperament. It is very resistant, it can survive in unfavorable climates with little food.IronworkThe ironwork is indispensable if the animal goes through hard roads, which has many stones. In hard roads, the hooves are not only worn but also break and hurt, which can cause limping. Only the ironwork makes sense if the horse has to go hard, with stones. The horses that spend most of their time in the paddock do not need to shoe them, but sometimes it is important to fix the hooves.Uses of the Ardennes horse breed Formerly, cold-blooded horses were used in cargo transport, but have been replaced by machines in most places. Warm-blooded horses, however, perform their function as great athletes in speed or jump races. At present, the Ardennes race horses, being cold-blooded, are raised today as a food destined for the human consumption of meat. The Ardennes in the wars The Ardennes has always been characterized for being a very resistant animal. It can survive in unfavorable climates with little food and water. However, this enormous ability to “manage alone” does not make it an animal indifferent to the presence of the human being, far from it. On the contrary, it is very easy to tame and handle and supports the weight of the shooting harness without showing any anger or violence. Sources: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ardennes_horse www.gustavomirabal.es/caballos/raza-de-caballo-ardenner   If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: https://gustavomirabalcastro.online or http://gustavomirabal.com https://www.linkedin.com/in/gustavomirabalcastro https://www.flickr.com/photos/161015276@N06/albums/ https://es.quora.com/profile/Gustavo-Mirabal-Castro https://www.wattpad.com/497522292-g-c-farm-gustavo-mirabal-castro-en-venezuela-g-c TAGS: ArdennesbreedHorse Breeds

Horse coat colors and patterns

Horse coats patterns and colors (II)

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Jan25
The coat is the set formed by the hairs of the body, the tail and the mane of the horse. Also It is interesting and necessary to indicate the color of the eyes and that of the hooves to completely identify a coat. There are also  another marks called white marks that identify individual animals. Markings usually have pink skin underneath them and white hairs may extend past the area of underlying pink skin. In this article we will tell you about other horse coat patterns and colors. HORSE Colors & Markings (educational) by Twombly PublishingWatch this video on YouTube Horses exhibit a diverse array of coat colors and distinctive markings. A specialized vocabulary has evolved to describe them. What are the patterns of horse’s coat? The basic scheme of color genetics of equine fur has been largely solved. DNA tests are used to determine the probability that a horse has offspring of a certain color. The discussion and the investigation continue on some aspects and details on the color patterns, in particular those that surround the patterns of spots and some variants derived from genetic defects. Horse coat patterns and colors Genetics behinde equine colors Genetically, all horses have red or black base colors according to geneticists. The so-called “reds” by geneticists with what are called chestnut in equestrian slang. These are represented by the absence of the extension gene (“e”). Blacks are based on the presence of the extension gene (“E”). Therefore, red or brown (“ee”) and black (“EE” or “Ee”) are the two equine base colors. The Bay color is expressed when a common genetic modifier, the Agouti gene, works on the black base color. The wide range of patterns and colors of coats are created by the action of additional modifier genes on one of these three layer colors. Statistically, the most commonly seen horse color phenotypes are identified by the following terms: Bay: Body color ranges from a light reddish-brown to very dark brown. The main color variations are:Dark bay: very dark red or brown hair. Blood bay: bright red hair; often considered simply “bay”. Brown: The word “brown” is used by some breed registries to describe dark bays.Chestnut: A reddish body color with no black. The main color variations are:Liver chestnut: very dark brown coat. Sorrel: Reddish-tan to red coat, about the color of a new penny. It is the most common shade of this base color. Blond or light chestnut: term for lighter tan coat with pale mane and tail. Gray:A horse with black skin but white or mixed dark and white hairs. Gray horses can be born any color, and lighten as they age. Variations of gray that a horse may exhibit over its lifetime include:Salt and Pepper or “steel” gray: Usually a younger horse, an animal with white and dark hairs. Dapple gray: a dark-colored horse with lighter rings of graying hairs. Fleabitten gray: an otherwise fully white-haired horse that develops red hairs. Rose gray: a gray horse with a reddish or pinkish tinge to its coat.There is a mark that identifies uniquely horses? The simple answer is yes. Markings on horses are distinctive white areas on an otherwise dark base coat color. Horses have some markings, and they help us to identify the horse as a unique individual. Markings are present at birth and do not change over the course of its life. Most markings have pink skin underneath of the white hairs. There are different markings on horse body which are: Facial markings and Leg markings. Horse Face Markings There are other marks on the rest of the horse’s body that help us identify them in a unique way. But this will be the subject of another article on the horse coats patterns and colors. See you soon. Sources: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equine_coat_color https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equine_coat_color_genetics https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horse_markings http://www.gustavomirabal.es/caballos/pelajes-de-caballo   If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: https://gustavomirabalcastro.online or http://gustavomirabal.com https://www.linkedin.com/in/gustavomirabalcastro https://www.flickr.com/photos/161015276@N06/albums/ https://es.quora.com/profile/Gustavo-Mirabal-Castro https://www.wattpad.com/497522292-g-c-farm-gustavo-mirabal-castro-en-venezuela-g-c   TAGS: Horse Coatshorse markinghorse patterns

Equine Therapy Principles

Principles and benefits of equine therapy

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Jan24
Principles and benefits of equine therapy The horse has a musculature that is beneficial for people with disabilities. This is equine therapy. Being also an animal with a docile, friendly and kind character. The therapy with horses is now very applied and the results are excellent. This therapy is known as Equine Therapy. Short promo for Hearts & Horses Therapeutic Riding CenterWatch this video on YouTube Principles of equine therapy In this sense, horsemanship produces excellent results in all those pathologies that entail some limitation of the motor or muscular apparatus. This is due to the position of the body and the movement that the horse produces when galloping. Agility, harmony and strength are the benefits that help those who need equinotherapy. The rider on the horse When the horse goes to the pass transmits vibrations to the body of the rider and consequently to his brain. Such movement is promoting the nervous connections of it. In short, it consists of taking advantage of the multidimensional movements of the horse to stimulate muscles, bones and joints. Another principle of this therapy is that it is given outdoors which helps the patient to relax. The ideal scenario for equine therapy Equine Therapy Principles Places with abundant vegetation are ideal to carry out this therapy with horses. It is favorable to contact with different sensations and textures, not to mention the range of colors and visual stimuli that nature provides us. What causes a very beneficial effect on the sensory and cognitive system without making virtually no effort in this regard. Equine therapy and the benefits that are generated are essential not only for the person receiving the technique, but also for the family members and the immediate environment. The improvement of the mood, especially in the case of children, is a motivating source that drives the patient. Other healing principles of equine therapy Other principles of equine therapy are based on:The transmission of the body heat of the horse Transmission of the rhythmic impulses from the back of the horse to the rider And the transmission of a three-dimensional locomotion pattern equivalent to the physiological pattern of human gait.The horses to be used for this technique must be:Nobles, with a docile and calm temperament Trained naturally (no submission) as this will ensure confidence in the horse. You should be familiar with the people and with the materials that are used during the therapy sessions such as balls, rings, cones, etc.Horses can also be useful to treat other conditions such as mental illnesses such as schizophrenia, bipolarity or depression, drug addiction and behavioral problems are also used. Benefits of equine therapy Among the physical benefits that are achieved we can highlight the improvement of balance, posture control, strengthening muscle tone. It also helps the neuromotor coordination and orientation, the temporal space and laterality, improving the perception of the body schema. It also produces an increase in self-esteem, improved confidence and self-confidence, stimulation of attention and concentration. In the aspects of social relationship, it helps the development of self-control, stimulates communication, language and new learning such as respect for others and nature. As we can see, equine therapy is a form of natural therapy that allows the treatment of various conditions. Its effectiveness is demonstrated in the treatment of musculoskeletal problems and psychological problems. An alternative that allows patients to heal with our best friend, the horse. Sources: www.crchealth.com/types-of-therapy/what-is-equine-therapy http://www.gustavomirabal.es/salud/principios-de-la-equinoterapia elgranero.org   If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: https://gustavomirabalcastro.online or http://gustavomirabal.com https://www.linkedin.com/in/gustavomirabalcastro https://www.flickr.com/photos/161015276@N06/albums/ https://es.quora.com/profile/Gustavo-Mirabal-Castro https://www.wattpad.com/497522292-g-c-farm-gustavo-mirabal-castro-en-venezuela-g-c   TAGS: Equine TherapyhealHealth

Equine Ethology, science at the service of the horse

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Jan23
Ethology is the name of the science that studies animal behavior, of those that are free and domesticated.This is responsible for  analyzing animals biologically and psychologically, and seeks to interpret their behavior. In this article we will address the meaning of this science and its application to the horse that it’s called equine ethology But also how it is associated with the behavior of horses and their relationship with man. Watch this video on YouTube Trends in Equine Ethology Today “ethological” currents have become very fashionable, ranging from “ethological” or “natural” taming to “ethological equitation”. In this sense, it can be said that there are three main trends with different approaches to the horse and that must be differentiated. Equine Ethology – Approach 1 This first approach arises according to the following concept: by nature, the horse is afraid of the man it considers a predator. Therefore, the foal has to be detached from birth to break this negative association with man. This is how the imprinting theory was born, Dr. Miller’s method. Equine Ethology – Approach 2 The second current is based on the gregarious nature of the horse: the horse is a herd animal, it needs to feel protected by a leader. In this order of ideas man must become the dominant figure. That way you can work on the submissive nature and the instinct of acceptance of the horse. This perspective constitutes the line of the “whisperer”, “natural taming” and the entire American movement. Equine Ethology – Approach 3 Equine Ethology Finally, professionals and scientists such as Danièle Gossin and Maurice Hontang consider the horse as a social-intelligent animal that communicates and can understand and learn. All their education and training are based, then, on the stimulus of their own reflection, not only respecting their nature but also stimulating their mental and emotional growth. This last approach is the only one whose content is based on the techniques of non-invasive ethology. That is, this approach does not modify the lifestyle of the horse, but training and management are adapted to the needs of each animal. In this way, a correct physical, mental and emotional balance is ensured. What happens around equine ethology? The terms equine ethology and ethological training are becoming commonplace in the equestrian domain. Yet they seem to be used with a conspicuous lack of clarity and with no mention of learning theory. Most of what we do to train horses runs counter to their innate preferences. Taking a horse’s biological needs and capabilities into consideration can make for more efficient and more ethical horse training. This was said by many international equine behavior expert. This often-overlooked concept is now the first of 10 basic training principles adopted by the ISES. The ISES is the International Society for Equitation Science. “Animals become reflections of the humans around them—showing how well those humans understand their ethology and take that into consideration in their training,” Sue McDonnell PhD, certified applied animal behaviorist and founding head of the equine behavior program at the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine’s New Bolton Center, in Kennett Square A horse’s social environment is one critical ethological factor to consider in training and management. Horses rely on a stable social structure with clearly defined limits among members. As prey animals, they find separation particularly stressful. As social animals, they need to express dominance and submission. This must be taken into account by riders, caregivers and trainers. Equine ethology can give us tools to make equine training more effective and ethical. Equine ethology are more than nice words, it is a more human and natural way of doing things. Sources: https://thehorse.com/18094/behaviorist-train-according-to-horses-ethology-cognition/ https://www.esi-education.com/ethological-challenges-for-the-working-horse-and-the-limitations-of-ethological-solutions-in-training www.happy-horse-training.com http://www.gustavomirabal.es/salud/etologia-la-ciencia   If you want to know more about Gustavo Mirabal or Equestrian Word, go to: https://gustavomirabalcastro.online or http://gustavomirabal.com https://www.linkedin.com/in/gustavomirabalcastro https://www.flickr.com/photos/161015276@N06/albums/ https://es.quora.com/profile/Gustavo-Mirabal-Castro https://www.wattpad.com/497522292-g-c-farm-gustavo-mirabal-castro-en-venezuela-g-c TAGS: behaviorEquine Ethologyethology